What is the primary duty of soldier termites?

The primary duty of soldier termites is to defend the colony. Soldier termites are specifically adapted for protection against predators, such as ants and other threats that may endanger the termite colony. They often have larger mandibles or other physical traits that enable them to fight off intruders. Their protective role is crucial for the survival of the colony, as they help ensure that other members, such as workers and the queen, can carry out their essential functions without the constant threat of attack.

While other roles in the colony are important, such as feeding the queen, searching for food, and building tunnels, these tasks are primarily handled by worker termites. The soldier termites’ focus on defense is what sets them apart and highlights the division of labor that exists within a termite colony, which is vital for its overall health and functionality.